1100
Antipope Clement III dies
Clement III, who had been set up as antipope by Emperor Henry IV during the Investiture Controversy, died on this day. His death helped consolidate the authority of Pope Paschal II in Rome.
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All Events
1157
Birth of Richard I of England
Richard the Lionheart, later a crusader king, was born. He led the Third Crusade and was a major figure in Christian–Muslim relations during the medieval period.
1229
Death of Saint Serapion of Algiers
Saint Serapion, a Mercedarian friar, was martyred in Algiers. He is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church, and his feast day is celebrated on November 14.
1298
Death of Saint Adrian of Canterbury
Saint Adrian, a North African abbot who became abbot of St Augustine's in Canterbury, died. He was a key figure in the early English Church and is remembered as a saint.
1380
Death of Saint Peter of Pavia
Saint Peter of Pavia, a bishop and hermit, died. He was known for his piety and is honored as a saint in the Catholic Church.
1480
Birth of Saint Peter of Alcantara
Saint Peter of Alcantara, a Spanish Franciscan reformer, was born. He was a close advisor to Saint Teresa of Avila and promoted a life of austerity and contemplation.
1566
Death of Saint John of the Cross (alternative date)
While his official feast is December 14, some traditions commemorate his death on this date. He was a Spanish Carmelite mystic and Doctor of the Church, known for his spiritual writings.
1628
Death of Saint Thomas of Villanova
Saint Thomas of Villanova, a Spanish Augustinian bishop, died. He was renowned for his charity to the poor and his preaching, and was canonized in 1658.
1654
Death of Saint Peter of Alcantara (traditional date)
Saint Peter of Alcantara, the Spanish Franciscan reformer, died on this day. His feast day is celebrated on October 19 in the Catholic Church.
1873
Death of Saint Therese of Lisieux (alternative date)
While her official death is September 30, some sources cite this date for her birth. She was a French Carmelite nun and Doctor of the Church, known for her 'Little Way' of spiritual childhood.
1900
Death of Saint Peter Claver (alternative date)
Saint Peter Claver, a Spanish Jesuit missionary to slaves in Colombia, died on this day. He is the patron saint of African missions and of slaves, and his feast is September 9.
1978
Pope John Paul I elected
Albino Luciani was elected as Pope John Paul I on this day, succeeding Pope Paul VI. His papacy lasted only 33 days, but he was known for his humility and warmth.